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Interactive historical charts Interactive historical charts since 1900

Czytaj "American or european terms"







FOREX - what is it?
About crosses
Currency swap
Bid/Ask spread
Many buyers and many sellers
Many buyers and many sellers, part 2
Structure of the foreign exchange market
International date line of the forex
Electronic conversations per hour
Dealers and forex market
Dealer - trader
Everybody loves dollars, the forex too
SPOT
"American or european terms"
Numerator and denominator
Futures
Forex means "no limits"?
Forex forecasting
What is the Currenex?
Crawling peg
Linked exchange rate
Endaka
FxMarketSpace
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Snake in the tunnel
Forex size to NYSE volume, US$ reserves, futures
Tax Advantages of the Forex Market
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Forex turnover - U.S. Dollar, Euro, Yen, Pound sterling, Swiss Franc, Canadian Dollar
Forex turnover - other currencies
Forex turnover - US dollar against: EUR, JPY, GBP, CHF
Forex turnover - US dollar against: other currencies
Forex turnover - Euro against: USD, JPY, GBP, CHF
Forex turnover - Euro against: other currencies
Foreign exchange turnover by country and currency
Forex turnover - Outright forward transactions by country and maturity
Forex turnover - Swap transactions by country and maturity
Total Forex turnover by country (1989-2007)
SPOT Forex turnover by country (1989-2007)
Notional amounts outstanding of OTC Forex derivatives by instrument, counterparty and currency
Execution methods for foreign exchange transactions
Regulated Forex Brokers: What's the Difference?




The phrase "American terms" means a direct quote from the point of view of someone located in the United States. For the dollar, that means that the rate is quoted in variable amounts of U.S. dollars and cents per one unit of foreign currency (e.g., $0.5774 per DEM1). The phrase "European terms" means a direct quote from the point of view of someone located in Europe. For the dollar, that means variable amounts of foreign currency per one U.S. dollar (or DEM 1.7320 per $1).

In daily life, most prices are quoted "directly". For many years, all dollar exchange rates also were quoted directly. That meant dollar exchange rates were quoted in European terms in Europe, and in American terms in the United States. However, in 1978, as the foreign exchange market was integrating into a single global market, for convenience, the practice in the U.S. market was changed—at the initiative of the brokers community—to conform to the European convention. Thus, OTC markets in all countries now quote dollars in European terms against nearly all other currencies (amounts of foreign currency per $1). That means that the dollar is nearly always the base currency,one unit of which (one dollar) is being bought or sold for a variable amount of a foreign currency.



























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